CORPORATE
RESPONSIBILITY |
We thought now might be a good time to talk about corporate responsibility,
here in the back of the book, last but certainly not least. Some
of this information may surprise even the most ardent Nike observer.
A good reason to relay a few facts, some big and some small, about
what we do off the field.
Nike has consolidated the efforts of the Community Affairs, Environmental
Action Team and Labor Practices groups into the Corporate Responsibility
Division. This combined focus increases Nike's effectiveness in
the implementation of practices and investment in programs that
will bring increased value to our shareholders, business partners,
customers, employees and the communities where we do business.
At Nike, corporate responsibility is defined by a sense of community,
a regard for the environment and a commitment to integrity and diversity
for our employees and the contract workers who make our product.
To enhance the communities where Nike employees live and work, Nike
Global Community Affairs supports programs that promote empowerment
through a balance of sports, education and enterprise. All businesses
depend on the earth for resources. At Nike, we are addressing the
challenge of environmental sustainability through comprehensive
product design, materials sourcing and manufacturing initiatives.
Nike's partnership with its employees and contract workers is critical
to our business success. Two fundamental concepts guide Nike's labor
practices: best practices and continuous improvement.
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RESPONSIBLE LABOR PRACTICES
On May 12, 1998, Phil Knight announced six new initiatives to improve
factory working conditions and increase opportunities for people
who manufacture Nike products. They are:
Expanding Independent Monitoring: Working with NGO (non-government
organization) participation, Nike will initially focus on Vietnam,
Indonesia and China. The ultimate goal is to establish a global
system of independent certification of the company's labor practices,
much the same way financial information in this annual report is
certified.
Raising Minimum Age Requirements: Nike has increased the
minimum age of footwear factory workers to 18 and the minimum age
for all other light manufacturing workers (apparel, accessories,
equipment) to 16. There is no tolerance for exception.
Strengthening Environmental, Health and Safety Standards:
Nike launched the Environmental, Health and Safety Management System
(EHSMS) in June of '98. The program, developed with two consultant
groups (The Guantlett Group and Environmental Resources Management),
will provide every factory where Nike footwear is made the tools
and training to effectively manage and ensure continuous improvement
throughout their environmental, health and safety programs. The
program helps each factory develop a fully functioning EHSMS by
June 2001.
KEY ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH AND SAFETY INITIATIVES:
a) Indoor air testing of all footwear factories, and the monitoring
of any necessary corrective measures to bring air quality to OSHA
levels.
b) Accelerated replacement of petroleum-based, organic solvents
with safer water-based compounds. In an average month, nine of ten
Nike shoes are made with water-based adhesives, with parallel substitutions
underway for primers, degreasers and cleaners used in traditional
footwear production.
Expanded Worker Education: The Jobs + Education program
offers footwear factory workers educational opportunities, such
as middle school and high school equivalency courses. The classes
will be free and scheduled during non-work hours. Factory participation
is voluntary, but by 2002 Nike will order only from footwear factories
that offer some form of after-hours education.
Increasing Support of the Micro-enterprise Loan Program:
The Jobs + Micro-enterprise Program will provide loans to women
to create small businesses. Building on a successful program already
responsible for 1000 loans in Vietnam, Nike will expand the program
to reach an equal number of families in Indonesia, Thailand and
Pakistan.
Building understanding: Through the Rising Tides program,
Nike is providing research grants and logistical support to universities
and colleges to expand the academic body of knowledge on corporate
responsibility, contract manufacturing and development issues involving
Nike and other companies. Nike will also convene a series of open
forums to foster dialogue with factory workers and partners, academics,
NGOs and others interested in these issues.
We are serious about these initiatives. We recognize that there
is no finish line. Our goal is continuous improvement. Based on
our new initiatives, we have amended and are enforcing the Nike
Code of Conduct that directs out factory partners accordingly. Nike
will sever its business relationship with any manufacturer refusing
to meet these standards or exhibiting a pattern of violations. In
the last year, Nike has terminated business with eight factories
in four countries for not meeting our Code of Conduct requirements.
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OUR COMMITMENT TO COMMUNITIES
RESPONSIBLE P.L.A.Y.
Nike's P.L.A.Y. (Participate in the Lives of America's
Youth) initiative provides under-served kids access to inspirational
coaches, organized activities and safe places to play. P.L.A.Y.
supports sports clinics, summer camps, and non-profit community
health and sports programs through the P.L.A.Y. Foundation.
P.L.A.Y. CORPS: Launched in April of 1996, Nike's national
program identifies and trains college students to coach kids in
city and town youth leagues across the country. Currently there
are 700 P.L.A.Y. CORPS coaches in 35 states coaching kids in a wide
range of sport and fitness activities. After 100 hours of coaching,
students receive a one-time $500 stipend towards their tuition.
P.L.A.Y. Sports: In the fall of 1996 Nike made a $5 million
commitment to the Boys & Girls Clubs of America. The five-year grant
funds the P.L.A.Y. Sports Program, a comprehensive plan to train
40,000 volunteer coaches, to develop leadership skills in 13 to
18 year olds, to expand the Sports Leadership Camps, to triple girl's
club participation and to increase overall participation at Boys
& Girls clubs around the country from 1 million to 2 million.
RESPONSIBLE DIVERSITY
There is no doubt that diversity creates a broader, richer environment
for creativity and success. As a member of the global community,
Nike seeks people of every race, age, religion, economic status
and gender. We try to create a company of opportunity internally,
and a world of opportunity externally.
Included in Nike partnerships are:
100 Black Men of America: Nike is funding a $3 million partnership
with 100 Black Men of America to support youth mentor programs across
the country that develop education and economic opportunities for
young adults.
Jackie Robinson Foundation: In partnership with the Jackie
Robinson Foundation, Nike established the Ennis Cosby Scholarship
Fund with an endowment of $100,000. Nike continues to sponsor four
Jackie Robinson Foundation scholars each year.
Tiger P.L.A.Y. Golf: Nike is investing $2.3 million over
the next five years to help Tiger Woods teach and inspire kids to
play golf. Tiger will host six golf clinics each year for under-served
kids. Nike will also donate $20,000 per clinic to help the National
Minority Golf Foundation with local youth golf programs.
Diversity Retailer Loan Program: Nike committed $250,000
and partnered with the Development Credit Fund and the state of
Maryland in an effort to increase the number of women and minority-owned
athletic businesses. Retail outlets funded by the program are successfully
operating in Baltimore, Maryland and Washington, D.C.
Self Enhancement, Inc.: Life has options. Nike made a 3-year,
$750,000 commitment to support SEI in their efforts to provide inner-city
youth with a sanctuary for constructive activity; a place for education,
relationship building and personal growth.
Wings of America: Nike is the first corporate sponsor of Wings
of America running clubs. Wings uses running as a catalyst to
enhance the quality of life for American Indian Youth. By 2000, Nike
and Wings plan to reach 15,000 young athletes in Native American communities
across the country.
The Johns Hopkins University-Nanjing University Center for
Chinese American Studies: Nike supports the Hopkins-Nanjing
Center with student aid and the establishment of a Nike Fellow.
The Center provides insight into the Chinese and American cultures.
HEAD START: Nike and the National Head Start Association
have partnered to create Start Line, a program which will place
computer software and hardware in selected Head Start programs in
California, Oregon and Washington. Nike will invest $2.6 million
over the next three years.
Art Outreach: To help offset the drastic cuts to art programs
in American schools, Nike established Art Outreach. Nike designers
travel to inner-city high schools with art supplies and inspiration
to motivate students interested in design careers.
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RESPONSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL PRACTICES
Now in its fifth year, the Nike Environmental Action Team (N.E.A.T.)
conceives and develops programs that incorporate the notion of sustainability
into all Nike business practices by innovating products and processes
that are resource-efficient and create no waste throughout their
life cycle. A sustainable business is one that is profitable, contributes
to quality of life for current and future generations, and does
so without degrading the ecosystem on which it depends. Nike recently
adopted a corporate policy outlining our commitment to sustainability:
Through the adoption of sustainable business practices, Nike
is committed to securing intergenerational quality of life, restoring
the environment and increasing value for our customers, shareholders
and business partners.
In addition to the environmental footwear manufacturing programs
mentioned previously, N.E.A.T. is driving many advances within the
industry.
Starting at first base - Design
Working with McDonough Braungart Design Chemistry (MBDC), a world-renowned
leader in sustainable design, we are seeking to develop Positive
Lists� of materials and process chemicals that eliminate commonly
used substances known or suspected of being harmful to human and/or
ecological systems. The ultimate goal is MBDC's cradle-to-cradle
approach that will allow Nike customers to know their products are
returning to natural cycles safely, or to industrial cycles perpetually.
By using the MBDC sustainable design protocol, Nike is continuing
its development of the highest caliber athletic performance products
while establishing itself as a world leader in sustainable product
design. Organic Cotton: Nike is now incorporating 3% of organic
cotton into 75% of all T-shirts with plans to include other cotton
garments. There is not enough organic cotton grown to meet all Nike's
cotton needs as well as those of other companies who rely on organic
companies. We publicly support farmers moving from conventional
to organic cotton, thus ensuring that we grow the supply without
undermining the efforts of other companies to pursue this organic
alternative. Water Quality: One of the largest potential environmental
impacts of the textile industry is the contamination of water from
dyeing and finishing processes. Nike joined the Business for Social
Responsibility Apparel Industry Working Group and contributed to
the development of water quality guidelines for garment laundries
and textile mills. These guidelines, together with comprehensive
training on how to meet the standards, have been rolled out to Nike's
major textile suppliers worldwide.
Packaging: In May 1998, new machine technology was applied
in the manufacture of all Nike corporate boxes including the shoe,
skate, eyewear and timing boxes. These boxes are now 10% lighter
but still deliver the same strength. This means a reduction of 4,000
tons of raw material fiber (which is already 100% post-consumer
recycled material and made in a closed-loop system) used to make
Nike's boxes.
Reuse-A-Shoe: The ultimate goal of our Reuse-a-Shoe program
is to close the loop on our product lifecycle. One way we do this
is by taking used or unwanted athletic shoes, grinding them up and
giving them new life as playgrounds and sport surfaces. This program
has successfully kept more than 7.5 million athletic shoes out of
landfills. Reuse-a-Shoe's donation of sport surfaces to under-served
communities across the country has provided thousands of kids safe
spaces to play.
Outdoor Stewardship: Nike has a responsibility to help
preserve our outdoor playgrounds. We support athletes and programs
committed to responsible outdoor education and stewardship. These
programs include:
Leave No Trace: Nike is continuing its partnership with
Leave No Trace (LNT), a Colorado-based, non-profit organization
that promotes outdoor ethics and responsible recreation practices.
Nike and LNT are working with federal forest and park service agencies
to direct a national education campaign to increase awareness of
environmental issues and the benefits of minimal-impact outdoor
activity.
Nike Karakoram Environmental Institute: Nike sponsored
elite climber Brent Bishop's expedition to the Karakoram climbing
region. Bishop implemented responsible environmental practices consistent
with the clean-up efforts he pioneered on Mt. Everest, which Nike
also sponsored. Bishop conducted environmental training seminars
for 251 Balti mountain guides to educate them in environmental ethics
and safety practices. Together, the team removed 1,770 pounds of
garbage from the Karakoram basecamp.
At its core, Nike is about quality of life for athletes, for our
employees, for consumers and our business partners. We are committed
to enhancing the communities in which we operate around the world.
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